/* newsrove — static Liquid Glass theme
   Palette (3 tones only):
   1. Ink   #0A0F1F  — background, ~70%
   2. Frost #F4F6FB  — text & translucent glass, ~25%
   3. Gold  #F2B33D  — CTA, highlights, ~5%
*/
:root{
  --ink:#0A0F1F;
  --ink-2:#111830;
  --frost:#F4F6FB;
  --frost-70:rgba(244,246,251,.72);
  --frost-50:rgba(244,246,251,.55);
  --glass:rgba(244,246,251,.07);
  --glass-2:rgba(244,246,251,.11);
  --line:rgba(244,246,251,.14);
  --gold:#F2B33D;
  --gold-soft:rgba(242,179,61,.16);
  --r-lg:28px;--r-md:20px;--r-sm:14px;
  --pad:clamp(18px,5vw,32px);
  --safe-t:env(safe-area-inset-top,0px);
  --safe-b:env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px);
  --safe-l:env(safe-area-inset-left,0px);
  --safe-r:env(safe-area-inset-right,0px);
  --font:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"SF Pro Text","Segoe UI",Roboto,"Helvetica Neue","PingFang SC","PingFang TC","Hiragino Sans","Apple SD Gothic Neo","Noto Sans","Geeza Pro",Arial,sans-serif;
}

/* ---------- Static page: no UI motion anywhere ---------- */
*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box;animation:none!important;transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;text-size-adjust:100%;background:var(--ink)}
body{
  margin:0;min-height:100vh;color:var(--frost);font-family:var(--font);
  font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;background:var(--ink);overflow-x:hidden;
  padding-left:var(--safe-l);padding-right:var(--safe-r);
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
}
/* static gradient backdrop (fixed layer, no motion) */
body::before{
  content:"";position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:-1;pointer-events:none;
  background:
    radial-gradient(60% 45% at 85% 0%,rgba(242,179,61,.20),transparent 70%),
    radial-gradient(55% 40% at 0% 35%,rgba(244,246,251,.07),transparent 70%),
    radial-gradient(70% 50% at 100% 100%,rgba(242,179,61,.08),transparent 70%),
    linear-gradient(180deg,var(--ink) 0%,var(--ink-2) 100%);
}
img,svg,video{max-width:100%;display:block}
a{color:var(--gold);text-underline-offset:3px}
h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.2;margin:0 0 .5em;letter-spacing:-.01em}
p{margin:0 0 1em}
button,input,select{font:inherit;color:inherit}
:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--gold);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:8px}
.sr{position:absolute!important;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap}
.skip{position:absolute;inset-inline-start:-999px;top:0}
.skip:focus{inset-inline-start:12px;top:12px;z-index:99;background:var(--gold);color:var(--ink);padding:8px 14px;border-radius:10px}
[hidden]{display:none!important}
.wrap{width:100%;max-width:1080px;margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--pad)}

/* ---------- Glass ---------- */
.glass{
  background:linear-gradient(160deg,var(--glass-2),var(--glass));
  border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:var(--r-lg);
  box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.08) inset,0 24px 48px -24px rgba(0,0,0,.6);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(18px) saturate(140%);
  backdrop-filter:blur(18px) saturate(140%);
}

/* ---------- Buttons ---------- */
.btn{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;
  min-height:50px;padding:0 24px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid transparent;
  font-weight:650;font-size:16px;text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer;
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent;white-space:nowrap;
}
.btn-sm{min-height:40px;padding:0 16px;font-size:14px}
.btn-gold{background:var(--gold);color:var(--ink);box-shadow:0 10px 30px -10px rgba(242,179,61,.6)}
.btn-gold:active{filter:brightness(.92)}
.btn-glass{background:var(--glass-2);border-color:var(--line);color:var(--frost)}
.btn-glass:active,.btn-ghost:active{background:rgba(244,246,251,.18)}
.btn-ghost{background:transparent;border-color:var(--line);color:var(--frost)}
.btn[disabled]{opacity:.6;cursor:default}
.linkbtn{background:none;border:0;padding:0;color:var(--frost-70);cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;font-size:14px}

/* ---------- In-app browser bar ---------- */
.inapp{
  padding:calc(10px + var(--safe-t)) var(--pad) 12px;
  background:var(--gold);color:var(--ink);font-size:14px;
}
.inapp-text{margin:0 0 8px;font-weight:600}
.inapp-actions{display:flex;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.inapp .btn-gold{background:var(--ink);color:var(--gold);box-shadow:none}
.inapp .btn-ghost{border-color:rgba(10,15,31,.35);color:var(--ink)}
.inapp-hint{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:13px}

/* ---------- Header ---------- */
.top{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:20;padding-top:var(--safe-t);
  background:rgba(10,15,31,.72);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(16px);backdrop-filter:blur(16px);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.inapp:not([hidden]) + .top{padding-top:0}
.top-in{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;min-height:60px}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--frost);font-weight:750;font-size:19px;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.top-nav{display:none;gap:22px;margin-inline-start:auto}
.top-nav a{color:var(--frost-70);text-decoration:none;font-size:15px}
.lang{margin-inline-start:auto}

.lang select{
  appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;min-height:38px;padding:0 30px 0 14px;
  border-radius:999px;border:1px solid var(--line);background-color:var(--glass-2);font-size:14px;
  background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='10' height='6'%3E%3Cpath d='M1 1l4 4 4-4' stroke='%23F4F6FB' fill='none' stroke-width='1.6'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:right 12px center;
}
[dir="rtl"] .lang select{padding:0 14px 0 30px;background-position:left 12px center}
.lang select option{color:#000}
@media(min-width:760px){.top-nav{display:flex}.top-nav + .lang{margin-inline-start:12px}}

/* ---------- Hero ---------- */
.hero{display:grid;gap:28px;padding-top:clamp(28px,7vw,72px);padding-bottom:clamp(28px,6vw,56px)}
.kicker{display:inline-block;margin:0 0 14px;padding:6px 12px;border-radius:999px;background:var(--gold-soft);color:var(--gold);font-size:13px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:.02em}
.hero h1{font-size:clamp(34px,9.4vw,60px);font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin-bottom:.4em}
.lead{font-size:clamp(17px,4.4vw,20px);color:var(--frost-70);max-width:34em}
.hero-cta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin:24px 0 14px}
.hero-cta .btn{flex:1 1 160px}
.fine{font-size:13px;color:var(--frost-50);margin:0}
.brief{padding:22px}
.brief-head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-bottom:8px}
.brief-head h2{font-size:15px;margin:0;color:var(--frost-70);font-weight:650;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}
.dot{width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--gold);box-shadow:0 0 0 4px var(--gold-soft)}
.brief-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;counter-reset:b}
.brief-list li{counter-increment:b;display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.brief-list li::before{content:counter(b,decimal-leading-zero);color:var(--gold);font-weight:700;font-size:14px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.brief-list a{flex:1;color:var(--frost);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:16px;line-height:1.35}
.brief-list span{font-size:12px;color:var(--frost-50);white-space:nowrap}
.brief-foot{margin:14px 0 0;font-size:13px;color:var(--frost-50)}
@media(min-width:900px){.hero{grid-template-columns:1.25fr 1fr;align-items:center;gap:48px}}

/* ---------- Sections ---------- */
.sec{padding-top:clamp(36px,8vw,72px)}
.sec-head{margin-bottom:20px}
.sec-head h2{font-size:clamp(26px,6.4vw,38px);font-weight:780;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.sec-head p{color:var(--frost-70);margin:0}

/* chips */
.chips{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:6px;margin-bottom:16px;scrollbar-width:none}
.chips::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
.chip{flex:0 0 auto;min-height:40px;padding:0 18px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--glass);cursor:pointer;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;color:var(--frost-70)}
.chip.is-on{background:var(--frost);color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--frost)}

/* articles */
.articles{display:grid;gap:14px;min-height:400px}
.art{padding:0;overflow:hidden;scroll-margin-top:80px}
.art summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;padding:22px 22px 20px;display:block}
.art summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.art-meta{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;font-size:12px;color:var(--frost-50);margin-bottom:10px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-weight:650}
.tag{color:var(--gold)}
.art h3{font-size:clamp(20px,5.4vw,24px);font-weight:720;margin-bottom:8px}
.art .dek{color:var(--frost-70);margin:0 0 14px}
.art-toggle{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;font-weight:650;font-size:14px;color:var(--gold)}
.art-toggle .c{display:none}
.art[open] .art-toggle .o{display:none}
.art[open] .art-toggle .c{display:inline}
.art-body{padding:0 22px 22px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.7}
.art-body p{color:rgba(244,246,251,.9)}
.takeaway{margin:6px 0 0;padding:16px 18px;border-radius:var(--r-sm);background:var(--gold-soft);border-inline-start:3px solid var(--gold);font-size:16px}
.takeaway b{display:block;color:var(--gold);font-size:12px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin-bottom:4px}
.art-next{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:16px}
@media(min-width:760px){.articles{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.art[open]{grid-column:1/-1}}

/* people */
.grid-people{display:grid;gap:14px}
.person{padding:22px}
.person-ico{width:44px;height:44px;border-radius:14px;display:grid;place-items:center;background:var(--gold-soft);color:var(--gold);margin-bottom:14px}
.person h3{font-size:19px}
.person p{color:var(--frost-70);font-size:15px}
.person .watch{margin:0;font-size:14px;color:var(--frost);padding-top:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.person .watch b{color:var(--gold);font-weight:650}
@media(min-width:640px){.grid-people{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}

/* glossary & faq */
.gloss,.faq{display:grid;gap:10px}
.qa{border-radius:var(--r-md)}
.qa summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;padding:18px 20px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;font-weight:650;font-size:16px}
.qa summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.qa summary::after{content:"+";color:var(--gold);font-size:22px;line-height:1;font-weight:400}
.qa[open] summary::after{content:"−"}
.qa .ans{padding:0 20px 18px;color:var(--frost-70);font-size:15px}
.qa .ans p:last-child{margin:0}
@media(min-width:760px){.gloss{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}

/* video */
.video-box{padding:10px;border-radius:var(--r-lg)}
.video-cover{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;padding:0;border:0;border-radius:20px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--ink-2);cursor:pointer}
.video-cover img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.play{position:absolute;inset:0;margin:auto;width:72px;height:72px;border-radius:50%;display:grid;place-items:center;background:var(--gold);color:var(--ink);box-shadow:0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.4)}
.video-box video{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;border-radius:20px;background:#000}

/* email */
.sub-card{padding:clamp(22px,6vw,40px)}
.sub-card h2{font-size:clamp(24px,6vw,32px)}
.sub-card>p{color:var(--frost-70)}
#subForm{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:10px;margin:18px 0 10px}
#subForm input[type=email]{min-height:52px;padding:0 18px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:rgba(10,15,31,.55);font-size:16px;width:100%}
#subForm input::placeholder{color:var(--frost-50)}
#subForm input[aria-invalid=true]{border-color:var(--gold)}
.hp{position:absolute!important;left:-9999px;width:1px;height:1px;opacity:0}
.form-msg{min-height:1.5em;font-size:14px;margin:0 0 6px}
.form-msg.ok{color:var(--gold)}
@media(min-width:640px){#subForm{flex-direction:row}#subForm .btn{flex:0 0 auto}}

/* share */
.share-card{padding:clamp(22px,6vw,40px);display:grid;gap:18px}
.share-card h2{font-size:clamp(24px,6vw,32px)}
.share-card p{color:var(--frost-70);margin:0}
.share-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px}
.share-actions .btn{flex:1 1 150px}
@media(min-width:760px){.share-card{grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr;align-items:center}}

.disclaimer{font-size:13px;color:var(--frost-50);padding-top:40px}

/* footer */
.foot{padding-top:24px;padding-bottom:calc(24px + var(--safe-b))}
.foot-in{padding:22px;border-radius:var(--r-md);display:grid;gap:12px}
.foot-brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;font-size:17px}
.foot-links{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 18px;font-size:14px}
.foot-links a{color:var(--frost-70)}
.copy{margin:0;font-size:13px;color:var(--frost-50)}

/* consent */
.consent{position:fixed;z-index:40;inset-inline:12px;bottom:calc(12px + var(--safe-b));padding:18px;max-width:520px;margin-inline:auto;border-radius:var(--r-md);background:rgba(17,24,48,.92)}
.consent p{font-size:14px;margin:0 0 12px;color:var(--frost)}
.consent-actions{display:flex;gap:10px;margin-bottom:8px}
.consent-actions .btn{flex:1}

/* toast */
.toast{position:fixed;z-index:50;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);bottom:calc(24px + var(--safe-b));padding:12px 20px;border-radius:999px;background:var(--frost);color:var(--ink);font-weight:650;font-size:14px;box-shadow:0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.4)}

/* legal page */
.legal{padding-top:28px}
.legal-card{padding:clamp(22px,6vw,44px)}
.legal-card h1{font-size:clamp(28px,7vw,40px)}
.legal-card h2{font-size:19px;margin-top:1.4em}
.legal-card p{color:var(--frost-70)}

/* Arabic/CJK typographic tweaks */
:lang(ar) body,[lang="ar"] body{line-height:1.8}
[lang="ar"] .hero h1,[lang="ar"] .art-meta,[lang="ar"] .brief-head h2{letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none}
[lang^="zh"] .hero h1,[lang="ja"] .hero h1,[lang="ko"] .hero h1{letter-spacing:-.01em}
[lang^="zh"] body,[lang="ja"] body{line-break:strict}
[lang="ko"] body{word-break:keep-all}

@media (prefers-reduced-transparency: reduce){.glass,.top{-webkit-backdrop-filter:none;backdrop-filter:none;background:var(--ink-2)}}